Background
This document descibes the procedure for replacing an SDSU card
from the DEIMOS science CCD controller. It should only be
completed by a qualified WMKO Instrument Engineer/Technician.
Required Equipment
Before heading up to DEIMOS, collect the following tools and items:
- An anti-static wrist strap to ensure you don't
discharge static electricity into the static sensitive
components of the CCD controller.
- A split-bladed flathead screwdriver that can
capture size 440 x 0.25-inch binder head screws (sometimes
called a "screw starter" screwdriver). Needed to remove the
non-captive screws that are used to attach the DB25 connectors
to the front of each Gen II SDSU video processor board; you
absolutely do not want to lose one of these screws and have it
rattling around inside DEIMOS where it could do damage.
- A fine point flathead screwdriver capable of
loosening a 2.5-mm size screw. Needed to loosen that small
captive screws that attach the Plexiglas covers over the
fronts of the controller circuit boards.
- The Gen II SDSU video processor board extractor
tool needed for safe removal of the video processor
boards; this special tool was sent from Lick.
- Two clean, empty, anti-static bags capable of
holding a 3U VME format board that is that is about 10.5
inches long. Needed for safe storage of the video processor
boards once they are removed from the CCD controller. Make
certain that these bags don't have any debris inside. Use a
PostIt Note or adhesive label to mark each bag. Label one bag
"old" and the other "new".
Procedure
Removal Phase
- Shutdown CCD crate. Shutdown the DEIMOS science
CCD crate as described in this
procedure.
- Rotate DEIMOS. Set the DEIMOS handle paddle to
manual control and rotate DEIMOS so that the DEIMOS Science
CCD controller chassis and its power supply chassis are
accessible. The Science CCD controller chassis is located in
bay 9 of the DEIMOS electronics ring and its power supply
chassis is located beside it in bay 8. Note that bay 9 is
also the bay that has the dewar LN2 fill port. (For a diagram
of what items are located in what bays, see DEIMOS Electronic Ring Layout).
- Set band brake. Once you are at the proper PA for
access, set the DEIMOS rotation band brake to ensure that
DEIMOS can't rotate.
- Remove access panels. Remove the rear-facing
panels (i.e., the panels on the side of the electronics ring
that faces away from the telescope) for bays 8 and 9. For a
picture of what the science controller and power supply
chassis look like mounted in the DEIMOS electronics ring, see
this photo.
- Verify dewar power off. There are four green LEDs
on the bottom left corner of the front panel of the DEIMOS
Science controller (in bay 9) which indicate whether the
various supply voltages are present on the controller
backplane. (Note: these LEDs might be taped over with black
optical tape, so you may need to temporarily remove the tape
to inspect the LEDs; if so, please replace the tape when
done.) From left to right, these 4 LEDS are: +5, +16V, -16V,
+35V. (See image in DEIMOS CCD
Controller web page.) The rightmost 3 of these LEDs
(i.e., the analog power supplies +16V, -16V, and +35V) should
now all be off. If they are, proceed to the next step.
Otherwise, contact Santa Cruz.
- Turn off controller power. On the bottom left
corner of the front panel of the DEIMOS Science CCD
controller, the only green LED that should still be on is the
one for the +5 volt digital power. If that is the case, then
locate the black rocker ON/OFF switch on the front panel of
the Science CCD controller power supply chassis in bay 8 and
switch it to the OFF position. This should remove ALL power
from the Science CCD controller, and all of the green LEDs
should now be off. If not, then contact Santa Cruz.
- Don strap. Attach the static strap to your wrist
and clip the other end to a ground point on the CCD controller
chassis.
- Locate the video processing boards
[TBD: add map of all the boards indicating which ones
control which CCDs.]
- There are 14 circuit boards along the bottom row of
the Science CCD controller. (Again, see image in DEIMOS CCD
Controller web page.)
- At the right-hand end of that row are some DC power
test points.
- Counting from that right-hand end, the first two
boards are clock generation boards that have wide flat
ribbon cables that connect to DB37 connectors on their
fronts.
- The board that is third from the right end is the
video processing board for CCD 1; it has a narrower flat
ribbon cable that connects to a DB25 connector on its
front. The other end of that ribbon cable connects to a
connector on the top row of the controller; that connector
is labeled "Video 1".
- The video processing boards for CCDs 2 and 3 are the
two boards just to the left of the video processing board
for CCD 1. Thus, they are, respectively, the fourth and
fifth boards from the right-hand end. The ribbon cable
for the video processing board for CCD 2 connects to the
"Video 2" connector on the top row, while the ribbon cable
for the video processing board for CCD 3 connects to the
"Video 3" connector. (Again, see image in DEIMOS CCD
Controller web page.)
- Remove SDSU board. Making certain that your
anti-static wrist strap is still attached to the controller
chassis ground, next perform the following sequence of steps
to remove the appropriate video processing board.
- Remove the two coax cables that connect to the top
front of the board via SMB coax connectors. These are
snap on/snap off connectors (no threads); simply pull
straight back to remove.
- Using the "split-bladed flathead" (or "screw
starter") screwdriver, carefully remove the two flathead
screws that attach the ribbon cable's DB25 connector to
the bottom front of the board. Be certain that the
screwdriver has solidly captured the screw head before
attempting to remove the screw. A dropped screw inside
the electronics ring can cause significant damage when the
instrument rotates.
- Unplug the ribbon cable's DB25 connector from the
circuit board.
- Using the small, fine point screwdriver, loosen the
small captive screws that hold the protective clear
Plexiglas cover on the front of the board. Once these
screws are loose, carefully remove the cover by pulling it
straight back.
- Attach the "Gen II SDSU video processor board
extractor tool" to the male DB25 connector on the front of
the board by screwing its two screws into the mating
threaded stand-offs at the top and bottom of the male DB25
connector.
- Grabbing onto the extractor tool, pull straight back
to remove the board. Note that the VME DIN connector at
the back end of the board (which plugs into the VME
backplane) fits quite snuggly, so some force is needed to
get that DIN connector unplugged from its mating connector
on the backplane. It may help to gently wiggle the board
up and down at the same time you are pulling straight back
with the extractor tool. Once the DIN connector releases
from its mate on the backplane, the board should be easy
to pull out the rest of the way.
- On the solder side of the circuit board, there should
be a board serial number that was written using a black
marker. The serial numbers are either 2 or 3 digits and
are preceded with the letters "SN", e.g., SN 123. Locate
the serial number for this board.
- Take one of the empty anti-static bags and place the
circuit board in that bag. Record on a PostIt note (or
perhaps some more permanent type of label) the serial
number of the board and the slot from which it was
removed, and affix the label to that anti-static bag.
- Put the anti-static bag containing the board into
your box of things to take downstairs.
- Repeat preceding step as needed to remove additional SDSU boards.
Installation Phase
Steps to take once you return to DEIMOS.
- Don strap. Attach your anti-static wrist band and
connect it to the ground connection on the CCD controller
chassis.
- Locate boards. Locate the anti-static bag
containing the video processing board(s) to be installed.
- Install board.
Insert the board into the appropriate slot in the
controller chassis. Make sure the board is aligned with
the guide rails. It should slide smoothly back into the
slot until its VME DIN connector contacts the mating DIN
connector on the backplane. At this point you should push
inwards firmly on the DB25 connector on the front of the
board until you feel the board firmly seat into the slot
as the two DIN connectors completely engage.
- Replace the clear Plexiglas cover over the front of
the board and screw it into place.
- Attach the female DB25 connector on the ribbon cable
from "Video 3" to the male DB25 connector on the front of
this board.
- Using the "split-bladed flathead screwdriver", insert
the size 440 screws into the female DB25 connector and
screw them into the mating threaded stand-offs on the male
connector on the board. Make certain that you have firmly
captured the screw head with the screwdriver before
attempting to insert the screw.
- Attach the video coax cables to the SMB connectors on
the front of the board. The coax labeled "A" should
attach to the connector on the top of the board, and the
one labeled "B" should attach to the connector below it.
These are snap on/snap off connectors (no threads); simply
align the coax connector with its mate on the board and
push it on.
- Repeat steps. Repeat preceding steps as required
to install additional boards.
- Inspect controller. Do a final inspection to the
front of the CCD controller to verify that all of the cables
and connectors are properly connected.
- Reveal indicators. Temporarily remove any black
tape from the four green power status LEDs on the lower left
corner of the CCD controller front panel.
- Restore power. Locate the black rocker switch on
the front panel of the science CCD controller power supply
chassis, and switch it ON. The green +5V power status LED
should come on.
- Power up CCD crate. Complete powerup sequence on
the DEIMOS science CCD crate as described in this procedure.
See Also
Go to:
DEIMOS Home Page -
Instruments Home Page -
Keck Home Page
Last modified: Tue Sep 29 14:05:09 HST 2009